Economy · Headline inflation · Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso’s headline inflation rose to 3.6% y/y in Sep 2026.
3.6% y/y
Sep 2026
Up 0.6 pp from Aug 2026.
Updated 14 Oct 2026
In plain words
3.6% y/y
What it is. Headline inflation tracks the average change in the prices of a basket of goods and services bought by consumers in Burkina Faso. Each month's index is compared with the same month a year earlier, which strips out the regular seasonal swings in food prices. The result is a national average across all items, so a household that spends mostly on food or fuel can experience a different rate from the headline.
Lower is better. Lower is better because rising prices erode what wages and savings can buy. The latest figure is 3.6% y/y for Sep 2026, against −3.9% y/y a year earlier, a swing of 7.6 percentage points upward. Since Oct 2024 the range runs from a low of −4.1% y/y in Oct 2025 to a high of 6.3% y/y in Oct 2024. The current reading sits in the upper part of that range, well above the trough of a year ago and below the peak at the start of the window.
Why it matters. At 3.6% y/y, everyday goods cost more than they did a year earlier, so wages and pensions that stay flat buy less. Last year households saw prices falling, and that relief has gone. Firms face rising input costs and have to decide how much to pass on to customers, while the state sees higher prices feed into the cost of its own purchases and public pay demands.
| Period | Headline inflation · Burkina Faso |
|---|---|
| Oct 2024 | 6.3% y/y |
| Nov 2024 | 3.6% y/y |
| Dec 2024 | 4.9% y/y |
| Jan 2025 | 1.4% y/y |
| Feb 2025 | 2.3% y/y |
| Mar 2025 | 2.2% y/y |
| Apr 2025 | 1.7% y/y |
| May 2025 | 1.5% y/y |
| Jun 2025 | 1.1% y/y |
| Jul 2025 | −1.2% y/y |
| Aug 2025 | −3.2% y/y |
| Sep 2025 | −3.9% y/y |
| Oct 2025 | −4.1% y/y |
| Nov 2025 | −2% y/y |
| Dec 2025 | −2.2% y/y |
| Jan 2026 | 0.24% y/y |
| Feb 2026 | 0.81% y/y |
| Mar 2026 | 0.42% y/y |
| Apr 2026 | −0.39% y/y |
| May 2026 | 0.12% y/y |
| Jun 2026 | 1.9% y/y |
| Jul 2026 | 2.3% y/y |
| Aug 2026 | 3% y/y |
| Sep 2026 | 3.6% y/y |
Source: International Monetary Fund, Consumer Price Index (CPI) · Licence: IMF Terms of Use
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Strata-AF™ Data, Headline inflation, Burkina Faso, Sep 2026; source International Monetary Fund, Consumer Price Index (CPI), retrieved 14 Oct 2026; https://data.strata-af.com/economy/inflation/burkina-faso
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Methodology
Consumer price index, all items, change on the same month a year earlier. Unit: % y/y.
Source: International Monetary Fund, Consumer Price Index (CPI) dataset, used under the IMF Terms of Use. Published monthly; the IMF's own source notes apply.