Economy · External reserves · South Africa
South Africa’s external reserves rose to $76bn in Aug 2026.
$76bn
Aug 2026
Up $2.5bn from Jul 2026.
Updated 8 Oct 2026
In plain words
$76bn
What it is. External reserves are the foreign currency, gold and other liquid assets that South Africa's authorities hold and can use at short notice. They are valued at approximate market value at the end of each month, so exchange rates and the gold price move the total even when no money changes hands. The measure covers official holdings only. Foreign assets held by banks, companies and households are outside it, and so are the foreign-currency debts the state owes.
Higher is better. Reserves are a buffer for paying for imports, servicing foreign debt and steadying the currency in a shock, so a larger stock gives more room to act. The latest figure is $76bn in August 2026, up $5.5bn or 7.9% from $70.4bn a year earlier. Since Sep 2024 the low was $63bn in October 2024 and the high was $81.1bn in February 2026. The current level is therefore well above the bottom of that range and below the peak reached earlier this year.
Why it matters. For the state, $76bn gives the central bank resources to smooth sharp moves in the rand and gives lenders some comfort about South Africa's ability to meet its foreign payments. Firms that import fuel, machinery or components, and households who feel the effect of a weaker rand through prices, benefit from that cushion. The next monthly figure will show whether reserves move back towards the February 2026 high of $81.1bn.
| Period | External reserves · South Africa |
|---|---|
| Sep 2024 | $63.6bn |
| Oct 2024 | $63bn |
| Nov 2024 | $65.9bn |
| Dec 2024 | $65.5bn |
| Jan 2025 | $65.9bn |
| Feb 2025 | $66.3bn |
| Mar 2025 | $67.5bn |
| Apr 2025 | $67.6bn |
| May 2025 | $68.1bn |
| Jun 2025 | $68.4bn |
| Jul 2025 | $69.2bn |
| Aug 2025 | $70.4bn |
| Sep 2025 | $69.7bn |
| Oct 2025 | $71.5bn |
| Nov 2025 | $72.1bn |
| Dec 2025 | $75.9bn |
| Jan 2026 | $80.2bn |
| Feb 2026 | $81.1bn |
| Mar 2026 | $77.8bn |
| Apr 2026 | $77.1bn |
| May 2026 | $76.6bn |
| Jun 2026 | $74.1bn |
| Jul 2026 | $73.5bn |
| Aug 2026 | $76bn |
Source: International Monetary Fund, International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL) · Licence: IMF Terms of Use
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Strata-AF™ Data, External reserves, South Africa, Aug 2026; source International Monetary Fund, International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL), retrieved 8 Oct 2026; https://data.strata-af.com/economy/external-reserves/south-africa
Data insights · Worked out from the published figures
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Working this out from the published figures…
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Methodology
Official reserve assets at approximate market value, end of month. Unit: USD bn. Published for South Africa and Egypt only.
Source: International Monetary Fund, International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL) template, used under the IMF Terms of Use. Published monthly.